AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format) ndi mtundu wamafayilo osakanizidwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma audio ndi nyimbo.
Ntchito Zofala
Mac audio editing
Professional music
Lossless audio
AIFF Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Kusintha kwa Anthu
Kodi ndi fayilo ya AIFF?
+
AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format) is an uncompressed audio format developed by Apple.
Kodi kumatanthauza chiyani kuti AIFF ndi yopanda kusowa?
+
Kuti decoded audio ndi bit-by-bit zomwe zidapita. Chopanda chilichonse chimatulutsidwa pazowona kuti simudzamvetsera, choncho AIFF ikhoza kusinthidwa, kusinthidwa ndi kubwezeretsedwanso mosayembekezereka popanda kusonkhanitsa zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka. Mtengo ndi kukula - nthawi zambiri zofanana zosasinthika - zomwe ndichifukwa chake lossless ndi kusankha koyenera kwa oyang'anira ndi cholakwika kwa foni yokhala ndi nyimbo. AIFF ndi studio interchange mtundu pa macOS, amasamalira metadata bwino kuposa WAV, ndi kutumiza mu Logic ndi Pro Tools mwamsanga.
Nchifukwa chiyani zida zamakono zimabwerera AIFF?
+
Chifukwa chake imapangidwa kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito kuposa kugawa. Format imasunga ubwino ndi chilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito zotsegulira, kusintha ndi kubwezeretsa, zomwe ndizofunikira pakupanga ndi zomwe mtundu wotumiza umagulitsa. Mphamvu ndi kukula: Keep AIFF monga master ndi kusintha kosindikizidwa kwa aliyense amene akufuna kungoyang'ana.
Kodi woimba, album ndi kusindikiza kwa AIFF yanga kumatha kusinthidwa?
+
Amachita komwe mtundu wofunikira uli ndi malo omwe angawaike. AIFF amayendetsa ma tag ndi mapangidwe ophatikizidwa ngati gawo la fayilo, ndipo kusintha kwa ma copy a pamalo onse omwe amamvetsetsa. Ma targets opanda malire ndi osiyana - adafotokozedwa pambuyo poti kulemba kwa tag ndi koyenera ndipo samangokhala ndi chilichonse, choncho buku losinthidwa limakhala ngati mchenga wa nyimbo zopanda dzina.
Kodi AIFF ikuthetsedwa?
+
Sikuti ikuchoka mwamsanga, koma mnda wa mafayilo atsopano umakula ndi zida zina zowonjezera zomwe zimathandiza. Fayilo yoponya imakhala yowerenga kwa nthawi yaitali. Mtengo wogwira ntchito ndi kuti kusamalira archive mu mtunduwu ndi bwino, koma kukhazikitsa ntchito yatsopano m'njira imeneyi kumatanthauza kuvomereza mnda wa mapulogalamu omwe akuwonjezeka.
Yes — format imagwira bwino ntchito ndi ma channels ambiri kuposa awiri, kotero kuti surround mix imasunga ma channels ake ophatikizidwa moyenera, osati kuikidwa mu stereo panjira. Kodi mumamva ngati surround kumadalira pa mbali ya mbali: wolandirayo adzachotsa ma channels onse, foni idzalowetsa panthawi yosewera popanda vuto lililonse. Kusintha kwa stereo-only format kumachititsa kuti kuikidwa kukhale kosalekeza.
Kodi ndi vuto kuti AIFF ili ndi zaka zoposa makumi atatu?
+
Age yekha si vuto - angapo mtundu kuchokera kuti nthawi ndibe bwino, makamaka chifukwa chilichonse chili ndi zaka kuti akwaniritse iwo. Zimene zikukhudza ndi zimene nthawi anaganiza: mavidiyo ang'onoang'ono, mofulumira processors, palibe netiweki, ndi zizindikiro aliyense anafunikabe. Pamene amene anaganizabebe, mtundu ndi bwino. Pamene iwo sachita, kuti ndi chifukwa chosintha. AIFF ndi Apple Audio Interchange File Format kuchokera 1988, anamanga pamodzi IFF chunk kupanga monga AVI RIFF.
Nchifukwa chiyani fayilo ya AIFF siyidzasewera mu browser yanga?
+
Mawebusayiti amachotsa mndandanda wafupi, wokhazikika wa ma audio formats ndi AIFF ndi kunja kwa izo, kotero fayilo imatsitsa pamalo osewera kapena wosewerayo amadziwitsa vuto. Makompyuta a desktop ndi sewero la codec layikulu limatsegula popanda vuto. Ngati ma audio amayenera kusewera patsamba la webusaiti, kusinthidwa kwake ndi kusinthidwa - palibe kuwongolera kwa wosewerayo kuwonjezera decoder yomwe mawebusayiti satumiza. AIFF ndi lalikulu monga WAV ndi zoipa thandizo kunja kwa Apple padziko, kotero ndi woipa kusankha kwa kugawa.
Kodi ndimafunikira Mac kuti ndichite ntchito ndi AIFF mafayilo?
+
No. The mtundu anatuluka Apple ndi zimene zake zipangizo ndi mapulogalamu kupanga mwa default, koma mavidiyo okha ndi osiyana ndi kuphunzira bwino kumeneko ndi choyenera chida. Kusinthanitsa pano chimachitika pa seva, kotero palibe QuickTime kukhazikitsa, palibe Apple hardware ndi palibe platform-osiyana codec pakiti ndi kukhudzana kulikonse m'njira.
Kodi kusintha kumasintha kuchuluka kwa sampling ya AIFF audio yanga?
+
Sichoncho ngati simukupempha kuti ichite zimenezi. Kusintha kumasunga mitengo ya machitidwe a m'mawu - 48 kHz imakhala 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz imakhala 44.1 kHz - chifukwa kubwezeretsa machitidwe a m'machitidwe ndi mtengo wotsika wabwino wopanda phindu pamene palibe chomwe chimafuna izo. Kulephera kwachidziwitso ndi chowonadi: ma CD a nyimbo amafuna 44.1 kHz, ena mwa osewera a hardware oyambirira amavomereza chilichonse chokhudzana ndi izi, ndipo ma pipelines a mawu nthawi zambiri amafuna 16 kHz. Sankhani mitengo yokhayokha m'machitidwe amenewa ndipo musiya izi zipite.
Kodi ndingasinthe dzina la chidacho popeza AIFF sichisintha?
+
Kwambiri nthawi zonse, ndipo ndi bwino kumvetsa chifukwa chake: kuwonjezeka ndi label, pamene bytes m'maganizo ndi zopangidwa kwa mtundu wina mfundo. Kusintha dzina amapanga fayilo amene dzina lake amalonjeza chinachake za zinthu zake sikuti kubweretsa, ndi zimene amatsegula izo kapena amakana fayilo kapena misreads izo. Mmodzi waukulu kulephera ndi awiri mtundu amene ndi weniweni wofanana wonyamula pansi pa dzina losiyana - ndi ngakhale pamenepo bwino rewrap ndi chitetezo kuposa kusintha dzina.
Kodi ndingasinthe fayilo yonse ya AIFF mafayilo m'modzimmodzi?
+
Ndi akaunti, yeah - kugwa iwo limodzi ndipo iwo ali mu mnda monga ntchito imodzi kuposa kusamalira mmodzi pa nthawi, ndi zosankha zofanana zogwiritsira ntchito m'magulu ndi zotsatira zobwerera limodzi. Free conversions kuyendetsa imodzi wapamwamba pa nthawi (kuphatikiza zida zimatenga awiri); a ndalama malire ndi zimene zimatsegula processing gulu ndi zikuluzikulu per-fayilo malire, amene ndi zimene amachititsa kusintha archive lonse zothandiza.
